When an organization is attending to go public, initially it hires AN investment bank to try and do the underwriting, the means of raising cash through equity or debt, functions related to the problem. Although, an organization itself conjointly might sell its shares however, typically AN investment bank is chosen for that purpose. Underwriters act as intercessors between the general public, World Health Organization square measure finance, and therefore the firms.The investment bank and therefore the company can 1st initiate the method of deal negotiation. the most discussing problems square measure the cash quantity that the corporate goes to boost, security kind to be issued and every one the opposite details committed the underwriting agreement.Once the deal gets finalized, the investment bank sets a registration statement up which is able to be submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission. That registration statement consists of data relating to the giving and conjointly different company informations like, background of the management, money statements, legal problems etc.Then the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) desires a cooling off amount throughout that it’ll examine all the submitted documents and certify that each one data relating to the deal are given to them. when obtaining the SEC’s approval, a date goes to be mounted on that the corporate can supply the stock to the general public.During the on top of mentioned cooling off amount the underwriter publishes AN initial prospectus that contains all the required data relating to the corporate. The effective date of provision the stock further because the value haven’t been mentioned within the prospectus, for these don’t seem to be best-known at now.Then the corporate and therefore the underwriter meets to make a decision the worth of the stock. This call depends extremely on this market condition.Lastly, the stocks square measure sold  within the market and cash is raised from the investors